China
- Gansu Province
Trip
Journal From 21st Of May - 28th May 2005
 We
crossed over into Gansu Province on Saturday 21st May. Gansu Province
is said to be one of the poorer Provinces in China. This was noticeable
straight away with the road conditions, back to a snails pace
with lots of potholes to be avoided. We drove through rugged gorges,
through lots of tunnels following one of the tributaries of the
Yellow River, along side the river ran the railway line constantly
busy with passenger and goods trains. The high hills seemed barren,
with an absence of the heavy cropping we had seen in other provinces.
The plains had wheat crops, soya beans and Lucerne growing, the
mix of greens making a wonderful vista. We are constantly in ore
of the scenery; every day is something different and more impressive
than the day before.
Today
was also the day that Jo and Janet departed so the group is now
down to 3 vehicles and 7 people including Li our Guide.
 
The housing is noticeably poorer and made of brick and mud construction.
The hills have many caves carved out of them. Li tells us it’s
where the peasants used to live. Water buffalo have been replaced
with horse and plough and there are many goat herds, and we have
also seen some sheep and local transport is a donkey and a cart.
Made all the guys mouths water at the thought of some lamb on
the BBQ.
We
stayed in a hotel car park at Dingxi, most hotels only charge
between 5 and 20 Yuan (80cents to $3.00) a night and offer very
secure parking with a guard on duty 24 hours. We decided to bypass
the centre of Lanzhou, after we came out of a tunnel and saw the
heavy pollution hanging over the city, apparently they have even
bulldozed down some of the hills surrounding Lanzhou to try to
ease the pollution problem.
 About
80kms from Lanzhou is Bingling Si also known as Thousand Buddha
Caves. We took a speed boat ride on the Liujiaxia Dam up the Huang
He River to the caves. The cliff formations were amazing, the
contours interesting after years of erosion, making stunning reflections
in the calm water .Arriving at the Buddhist grottoes we were met
by a flurry of hawkers selling their wares which is usual at popular
tourist spots. There were 100s of caves and they contained many
statues and sculptures, the most impressive being the 27mt high
statue of Maitreya the future Buddha. The setting was really spectacular.
As we drive we are amused by the wording on some of the road signs,
Tool Gate = Toll Gate, Slon Doon = Slow Down.
Monday
May 23rd is Johns 50th birthday and we celebrate by going out
to the local restaurant in Yongdeng, not many places to choose
from in this small town. We had a great night arriving back at
the camp site at 11pm. Its all down hill from here for John!
It
was a leisurely start next morning, we visited the local market
to stock up on fresh produce as we knew we had days of desert
driving ahead of us. As we headed west across Gansu Province we
noted the villages were getting poorer, the land more barren and
we are now surrounded by snow capped mountains. We are at an elevation
of 2974 the highest to date.


Pauls turn to be in the lead today and he would have to get 10
out of 10 for picking the nights camping spot, the best to date.
We camped under the Great `Wall of China near Feng Cheng Bao.
What a highlight that was in the middle of nowhere beside the
wall the Gilian Mountains covered in snow as a back drop with
goat herds nearby. When we thought it couldn’t get any better
than this it did. A local peasant farmer’s wife appeared
from nowhere and befriended us and was just so pleased to see
another face I think. We were invited into her home to visit.
Her and her husband lived in a cave. We crouched to enter the
cave dwelling, she was so proud of the window in the side of the
cave. We crawled through an opening to the side and had to sit
on her bed. The yard had pens to hold the animals, chooks, a donkey
and cart and the herd of goats which were all put into the yard
at night . It was such a simplistic life, a pile of dung used
as fuel ready to put on the fire for heat and cooking. The next
morning we were awoken with chatter and peering out Ruefee we
saw the couple all dressed up to the 9s in their Sunday best bearing
gifts of freshly cooked dumplings and bread. We all felt very
humble as they had so little. We all would have liked to spent
another couple of days there but time didn’t allow.
 We
drove for miles through the Gobi Desert. For the first time we
could camp and wake up bright and early without an audience. While
driving we encountered swarms of bees! We found it very unusual
to see them in the middle of the desert. It wasn’t till
we passed through a toll gate and encountered some trucks that
we realized they were transporting millions of bees. As Paul said
- think of the nightmare, 10 million bees let loose. Toll gates
were a nightmare as there were swarms of bees hovering around.
And my window had decided to throw another wobbly so I had to
get out of the vehicle to pay our toll. Both Li and Paul got stings
I was just lucky. As we drove through the desert we passed small
green belts (oasis) scattered along route. The small villagers
using every bit of fertile land to grow crops.
We
visited Jiayuguan Pass Fort and Museum at the beginning of the
Hexi Corridor and the western end of the Great Wall of China which
is situated 1800 mt above sea level. The fort consists of inner
courtyards, temples and watchtowers scattered along the wall.
The wall was started in the 7th Century BC and continued through
the many dynasties and stretches 25,000kms. With the building
of the Great Wall the Silk Road opened up and so trade prospered
between the west and China. It’s great to see the rebuilding
of the wall as the earlier parts of the wall we saw and camped
by were in bad need of reconstruction and were starting to crumble.
 
Our camping spots in the desert have been great, despite the strong
winds and dust storms we encountered. This province has been so
interesting for us, the Great Wall, the Gobi Desert, but I guess
the highlight would have had to have been our visit to the cave
home.
Today
on May 28th we crossed into Xinjiang Province
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